NEWDOME
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What is NEWDOME for the Macintosh?
NEWDOME is a program which calculates the properties of a geodesic dome
symmetry triangle. NEWDOME calculates spherical vertex coordinates, symmetry
triangle topological abundance, and chord factors. NEWDOME supports class
I (alternate) and class II (triacon) breakdowns for Icosahedron, Octahedron
and Tetrahedron polyhedron types. NEWDOME also supports "Buckyball"
formations as well as elliptical geodesics.
Why NEWDOME?
NEWDOME should serve as a basic tool for those interested in geodesic geometry
and is free under the conditions of the GNU
General Public License.
System Requirements
NEWDOME has been complied using CodeWarrior and should run on any PPC Macintosh.
Dome frequency is limited by the amount of memory available. Full spheres
use more memory so the frequency should be reduced accordingly.
Usage
NEWDOME has a Command Line Interface. The program will terminate with an
error message if there is not enough memory to allocate array space for
the coordinate matrix. If this occurs, allocate more memory with 'Get Info'
or request a smaller subdivision frequency and re-run NEWDOME. Only even
frequencies are allowed when using class II.
Usage: dome [-fnnn] [-cn] [-px] [-s or -sb] [-en] [-v] [-w] [-h] [filename.xxx]
Where:
-fnnn is geodesic frequency (default nnn = 2)
-cn is class type (n = 1 or 2; default n = 1)
-px sets the polyhedron type where x is:
i for icosahedron (default)
o for octahedron
t for tetrahedron
-s generate full sphere data (default: symmetry triangle)
-sb generate a buckyball. Must use class I with frequency equal to a multiple
of three.
-en elliptical formation (default: n = 1 circle) where n = elliptical eccentricity
(n > 0.0 and n < 2.0)
-v verbose data display at run-time
-w enable wire-frame VRML or DXF output (default: face data)
-h displays a help screen filename.xxx is a standard DOS-like filename extension
where xxx is: DXF, DAT, WRL, POV or PRN
Examples of Usage to enter into the Command Line
- A 5 frequency, class I, icosahedron sphere in DXF format (note class
I and icosa are the defaults): dome -f5 myfile.dxf
- A 3 frequency buckyball in POV format: dome -f3 -sb myfile.pov
- A 10 frequency, class II, octahedron symmetry triangle in DXF format:
dome -f10 -c2 -po myfile.dxf
- A 6 frequency elliptical, class I, icosahedron full sphere in DXF format:
dome -f6 -s -e.8 myfile.dxf
File Formats
DOME currently supports five file formats:
- DXF - DXF face data which can be input into most computer aided design
packages. Each polyhedron face is saved on a seperate level if spherical
data generation is requested. DXF data for Buckyballs are saved as LINE
data. The default DXF data for all other structures is 3D POLYFACE data.
This can be changed to LINE data with the -w option. Note that not all applications
support DXF line data. In these cases, use polyface instead. There are also
applications that do not like DXF comment groups. Use and ASCII test editor
to remove the lines containing only a "999" and the following
line which indicates which polyface the data references.
- DAT - An ASCII report format. Shows only symmetry triangle parameters.
This format displays chord factors, face angles and axial angles. Not available
for Buckyballs.
- PRN - An ASCII comma delimited format. Contains vertex coordinate
and chord coordinate data. Suitable for parsing into custom routines and
spreadsheets. Only data for the symmetry triangle is saved. Not available
for Buckyballs.
- POV - POV-ray script file. Generates spheres for vertexia, cylinders
for chords and triangles for faces. Faces are not saved when using the Buckyball
option. The POV script consists of two files. The .POV file contains the
scene description while the dome.inc file contains the dome geometry. Note
that DOME references "up" as the z-axis while POV references the
y-axis. The Sky statement in the camera definition compensates for this.
- WRL - VRML file for use with a VRML browser such as Worldview or Live3D.
Only wire-frame output is available with Buckyball option.
Elliptical Structures
NEWDOME allows the creation of elliptical geodesic structures. The -en switch
enables this feature. The "n" parameter is the elliptical eccentricity.
This value is simply the ratio of the ellipse major axis to ellipse minor
axis. A circle has an eccentricity of 1.0.
NEWDOME allows eccentricity values greater than 0.0 but less than 2.0. An
eccentricity less than 1.0 results in an ellipse having a semimajor axis
= 1.0 and aligned along the x-axis. Likewise, an eccentricity greater than 1.0
results in an ellipse having a semiminor axis = 1.0 and major axis aligned
along the z-axis.
Copyright Information
Adapted from DOME 4.60, Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Richard J. Bono
This program is free software; you can redistribute it under the terms of
the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
either version 2 of the License, or any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
E-mail: (select and delete the "no spam")
nospamjay@salsburg.com